Power Electronics (3140915) MCQs

MCQs of AC-DC Converters

Showing 1 to 10 out of 107 Questions
1.
A voltage source Vs = Vm sinωt is connected in series with a resistance R and an SCR. At some firing angle delay of α a positive gate pulse is applied to the SCR which turns on the SCR. Considering ideal conditions, at the instant α the voltage at the resistor terminals Vo
(a) falls to zero
(b) falls to –Vm sin α
(c) rises to Vm sin α
(d) rises to Vm sin ωt
Answer:

Option (c)

2.
The average output voltage is maximum when SCR is triggered at ωt =
(a) π
(b) 0
(c) π/2
(d) π/4
Answer:

Option (b)

3.
In the method of phase control, the phase relationship between ___ & ___ is controlled by varying the firing angle
(a) supply current, supply voltage
(b) end of the load current, end of the load voltage
(c) start of the load current, start of the load voltage
(d) load current, load voltage
Answer:

Option (c)

4.
In a single phase half-wave thyristor circuit with R load & Vs=Vm sinωt, the maximum value of the load current can be given by
(a) 2Vm/R
(b) Vs/R
(c) Vm/2
(d) Vs/2
Answer:

Option (c)

5.
For a single phase thyristor circuit with R load & firing angle α, the conduction angle can be given by
(a) π+α
(b) 2π+α
(c) π-α
(d) α
Answer:

Option (c)

6.
In a 1- Φ half wave controlled rectifier with firing angle α & angular frequency of ω, the circuit turn-off time in secs can be given by
(a) α/π
(b) π/α
(c) ω/π
(d) π/ω
Answer:

Option (d)

7.
A single-phase half wave circuit has Vs = 230 V with a R load of 100 Ω. Find the average load current at α = 30°
(a) 1.45 A
(b) 0.57 A
(c) 0.96 A
(d) 2.3 A
Answer:

Option (c)

8.
A single phase 230 V, 1 kW heater is connected across a 1-phase 230 V, 50 Hz supply through an SCR. The firing angle of the SCR is adjusted to give a rms voltage of 155 V. Find the power absorbed by the heater element.
(a) 250 watts
(b) 1 kW
(c) 454 watts
(d) 378 watts
Answer:

Option (c)

9.
For a single phase half-wave thyristor circuit with R load, the input power factor is given by
(a) rms source voltage/total rms line current
(b) rms input power/power delivered to the load
(c) cos α
(d) power delivered to load/input VA
Answer:

Option (d)

10.
In a 1-Φ half wave controlled rectifier with R-L load,t he load voltage waveform from ωt = π to ωt = π+α = β (extinction angle) is
(a) gradually rising
(b) going from positive to negative
(c) gradually decaying
(d) zero
Answer:

Option (c)

Showing 1 to 10 out of 107 Questions