Dynamics of Machinery (3151911) MCQs

MCQs of Dynamic force analysis of mechanisms

Showing 1 to 10 out of 33 Questions
1.

Crank effort is the net force applied at the crankpin______to the crank which gives the required turning moment on the crankshaft.

(a)

parallel 

(b)

perpendicular

(c)

at 450

(d)

1350

Answer:

Option (b)

2.

In a dynamically equivalent system, a uniformly distributed mass is divided into ____point masses.

(a)

two

(b)

three

(c)

four 

(d)

five

Answer:

Option (a)

3.

Any distributed mass can be replaced by two point masses to have the same dynamical properties if

(a)

the sum of the two masses are equal to the total mass

(b)

the combined center of mass coincides with that of the rod

(c)

the moment of inertia of two point masses about perpendicular axis through their combined center of mass is equal to that of the rod

(d)

all of the mentioned

Answer:

Option (d)

4.

In a slider crank mechanism, if q and b are the angles made by the crank and the connecting rod respectively with the line of stroke and v is the linear velocity of the crank pin, the velocity of the slider is given by

(a)

v cos90°-(θ-β) cosβ

(b)

v cos90°+(θ-β) cosβ

(c)

v cos90°-(θ+β) sinβ

(d)

v cos90°-(θ+β) cosβ

Answer:

Option (d)

5.

Which of the following is not the required condition for replacing a rigid body by a dynamically equivalent system of two masses?

(a)

The sum of the two masses are equal to the total mass.

(b)

The sum of the squares of two masses are equal to the square of the total mass.

(c)

The combined center of mass coincides with that of the rod.

(d)

The moment of inertia of two point masses about perpendicular axis through their combined center of mass is equal to that of the rod.

Answer:

Option (b)

6.

The essential condition of placing the two masses, so that the system becomes dynamically equivalent is ____________.

where l1 and l2 = Distance of two masses from the center of gravity of the body, and kG = Radius of gyration of the body.

(a)

 l1.l2 = kG2 

(b)

l1.l2 = kG 

(c)

l1 = kG 

(d)

l2 = kG

Answer:

Option (a)

7.

The net force acting on the crosshead pin is known as __________.

(a)

crank pin effort

(b)

crank effort

(c)

piston effort

(d)

shaft effort

Answer:

Option (c)

8.

Piston effort acts along the line of stroke.

(a)

True

(b)

False

Answer:

Option (a)

9.

In a horizontal engine, reciprocating parts are accelerated when the piston moves from _______.

(a)

TDC to BDC

(b)

BDC to TDC

(c)

midway to TDC

(d)

BDC to midway

Answer:

Option (a)

10.

In a horizontal engine, reciprocating parts are retarded when the piston moves from _________.

(a)

TDC to BDC

(b)

BDC to TDC

(c)

midway to TDC

(d)

BDC to midway

Answer:

Option (b)

Showing 1 to 10 out of 33 Questions