Maximum permissible deflection for simple span (beam) with brittle cladding is

A beam with a number of regular openings in its web is called

Load transfer by a beam is primarily by

To ensure that compression flange of beam is restrained from moving laterally, the cross section must be

Lateral buckling in beam is _________

The web area will be fully effective when shear force V

 The value of βb in the equation of design bending strength for plastic section is given by

The check for design bending strength for simply supported beams is given by

The check for design bending strength for cantilever beams is given by

As per IS 800:2007, shear lag effects in flanges may be disregarded for outstand elements if