The approximate cost of a building of cubic content of 400 cu.m @ Rs.180/- per cu.m is

Which method is useful in case of buildings which several similar bays?

Give the full form of CBRI.

For items like electric fittings, Installation of air conditioners, installation of lift, etc. a lump sum amount is put up in the bill of quantities. This amount is known as

For items like water supply fittings, sanitary fittings, door and window fittings, etc. a lump sum amount is put up in the bill of quantities. This amount is known as

_______________ is the amount provided in the estimate and bill of quantities for some specialised work to be done by a specialised firm; whose details are not known at the time of preparing estimate.

The term ______________ is used to denote a procedure of costing or valuing an item of work on the basis of actual labourers and materials required.

There are certain items for which it is not possible for the estimator to fix an amount without seeing and studying them in detail. Such items are known as

From the following is not a spot item.

In a detailed estimate the provision for contingencies is usually